Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild. Organizations should use the KEV catalog as an input to their vulnerability management prioritization framework.

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Showing 1 - 20 of 54
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Apache | HTTP Server

CVE-2024-38475

Apache HTTP Server Improper Escaping of Output Vulnerability: Apache HTTP Server contains an improper escaping of output vulnerability in mod_rewrite that allows an attacker to map URLs to filesystem locations that are permitted to be served by the server but are not intentionally/directly reachable by any URL, resulting in code execution or source code disclosure.

Related CWE: CWE-116

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-05-01
  • Due Date: 2025-05-22
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38475
Apache | Tomcat

CVE-2025-24813

Apache Tomcat Path Equivalence Vulnerability: Apache Tomcat contains a path equivalence vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to execute code, disclose information, or inject malicious content via a partial PUT request.

Related CWEs: CWE-44| CWE-502

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-04-01
  • Due Date: 2025-04-22
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://lists.apache.org/thread/j5fkjv2k477os90nczf2v9l61fb0kkgq ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24813
Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS

CVE-2025-0111

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS File Read Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an external control of file name or path vulnerability. Successful exploitation enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the “nobody” user.

Related CWE: CWE-73

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-02-20
  • Due Date: 2025-03-13
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0111 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0111
Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS

CVE-2025-0108

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its management web interface. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication normally required and invoke certain PHP scripts.

Related CWE: CWE-306

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-02-18
  • Due Date: 2025-03-11
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0108 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0108
Apache | OFBiz

CVE-2024-45195

Apache OFBiz Forced Browsing Vulnerability: Apache OFBiz contains a forced browsing vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to obtain unauthorized access.

Related CWE: CWE-425

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-02-04
  • Due Date: 2025-02-25
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://ofbiz.apache.org/security.html ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-45195
Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS

CVE-2024-3393

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Malicious DNS Packet Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains a vulnerability in parsing and logging malicious DNS packets in the DNS Security feature that, when exploited, allows an unauthenticated attacker to remotely reboot the firewall. Repeated attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.

Related CWE: CWE-754

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-12-30
  • Due Date: 2025-01-20
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-3393 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3393
Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS

CVE-2024-0012

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface Authentication Bypass Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the web-based management interface for several PAN-OS products, including firewalls and VPN concentrators.

Related CWE: CWE-306

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, management interface for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.
  • Date Added: 2024-11-18
  • Due Date: 2024-12-09
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0012 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0012
Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS

CVE-2024-9474

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface OS Command Injection Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation through the web-based management interface for several PAN products, including firewalls and VPN concentrators.

Related CWE: CWE-77

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, the management interfaces for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.
  • Date Added: 2024-11-18
  • Due Date: 2024-12-09
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9474
Palo Alto Networks | Expedition

CVE-2024-9463

Palo Alto Networks Expedition OS Command Injection Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root in Expedition, resulting in disclosure of usernames, cleartext passwords, device configurations, and device API keys of PAN-OS firewalls.

Related CWE: CWE-78

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-11-14
  • Due Date: 2024-12-05
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2024-0010 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9463
Palo Alto Networks | Expedition

CVE-2024-9465

Palo Alto Networks Expedition SQL Injection Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to reveal Expedition database contents, such as password hashes, usernames, device configurations, and device API keys. With this, attackers can also create and read arbitrary files on the Expedition system.

Related CWE: CWE-89

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-11-14
  • Due Date: 2024-12-05
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2024-0010 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9465
Palo Alto Networks | Expedition

CVE-2024-5910

Palo Alto Networks Expedition Missing Authentication Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows an attacker with network access to takeover an Expedition admin account and potentially access configuration secrets, credentials, and other data.

Related CWE: CWE-306

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-11-07
  • Due Date: 2024-11-28
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-5910 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-5910
Apache | HugeGraph-Server

CVE-2024-27348

Apache HugeGraph-Server Improper Access Control Vulnerability: Apache HugeGraph-Server contains an improper access control vulnerability that could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Related CWE: CWE-284

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-09-18
  • Due Date: 2024-10-09
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://lists.apache.org/thread/nx6g6htyhpgtzsocybm242781o8w5kq9 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-27348
Apache | OFBiz

CVE-2024-38856

Apache OFBiz Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability: Apache OFBiz contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability that could allow remote code execution via a Groovy payload in the context of the OFBiz user process by an unauthenticated attacker.

Related CWE: CWE-863

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-08-27
  • Due Date: 2024-09-17
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://lists.apache.org/thread/olxxjk6b13sl3wh9cmp0k2dscvp24l7w; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38856
Apache | OFBiz

CVE-2024-32113

Apache OFBiz Path Traversal Vulnerability: Apache OFBiz contains a path traversal vulnerability that could allow for remote code execution.

Related CWE: CWE-22

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-08-07
  • Due Date: 2024-08-28
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://lists.apache.org/thread/w6s60okgkxp2th1sr8vx0ndmgk68fqrd; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32113
Apache | Flink

CVE-2020-17519

Apache Flink Improper Access Control Vulnerability: Apache Flink contains an improper access control vulnerability that allows an attacker to read any file on the local filesystem of the JobManager through its REST interface.

Related CWE: CWE-552

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-05-23
  • Due Date: 2024-06-13
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://lists.apache.org/thread/typ0h03zyfrzjqlnb7plh64df1g2383d; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-17519
Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS

CVE-2024-3400

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Command Injection Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS GlobalProtect feature contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute commands with root privileges on the firewall.

Related CWEs: CWE-20| CWE-77

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions as they become available. Otherwise, users with vulnerable versions of affected devices should enable Threat Prevention IDs available from the vendor. See the vendor bulletin for more details and a patch release schedule.
  • Date Added: 2024-04-12
  • Due Date: 2024-04-19
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-3400 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3400
Apache | Superset

CVE-2023-27524

Apache Superset Insecure Default Initialization of Resource Vulnerability: Apache Superset contains an insecure default initialization of a resource vulnerability that allows an attacker to authenticate and access unauthorized resources on installations that have not altered the default configured SECRET_KEY according to installation instructions.

Related CWE: CWE-1188

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-01-08
  • Due Date: 2024-01-29
Additional Notes
https://lists.apache.org/thread/n0ftx60sllf527j7g11kmt24wvof8xyk; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27524
Apache | ActiveMQ

CVE-2023-46604

Apache ActiveMQ Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability: Apache ActiveMQ contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that may allow a remote attacker with network access to a broker to run shell commands by manipulating serialized class types in the OpenWire protocol to cause the broker to instantiate any class on the classpath.

Related CWE: CWE-502

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2023-11-02
  • Due Date: 2023-11-23
Additional Notes
https://activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2023-46604-announcement.txt; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46604
Apache | RocketMQ

CVE-2023-33246

Apache RocketMQ Command Execution Vulnerability: Several components of Apache RocketMQ, including NameServer, Broker, and Controller, are exposed to the extranet and lack permission verification. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by using the update configuration function to execute commands as the system users that RocketMQ is running as or achieve the same effect by forging the RocketMQ protocol content.

Related CWE: CWE-94

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2023-09-06
  • Due Date: 2023-09-27
Additional Notes
https://lists.apache.org/thread/1s8j2c8kogthtpv3060yddk03zq0pxyp; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33246
Apache | Tomcat

CVE-2016-8735

Apache Tomcat Remote Code Execution Vulnerability: Apache Tomcat contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for remote code execution if JmxRemoteLifecycleListener is used and an attacker can reach Java Management Extension (JMX) ports. This CVE exists because this listener wasn't updated for consistency with the Oracle patched issues for CVE-2016-3427 which affected credential types.

Related CWE: CWE-284

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2023-05-12
  • Due Date: 2023-06-02
Additional Notes
https://tomcat.apache.org/security-9.html; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-8735

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