Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild. Organizations should use the KEV catalog as an input to their vulnerability management prioritization framework.

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Showing 1 - 20 of 92
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Cisco | Smart Licensing Utility

CVE-2024-20439

Cisco Smart Licensing Utility Static Credential Vulnerability: Cisco Smart Licensing Utility contains a static credential vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to log in to an affected system and gain administrative credentials.

Related CWE: CWE-912

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-03-31
  • Due Date: 2025-04-21
Additional Notes
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cslu-7gHMzWmw ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20439
Cisco | Small Business RV Series Routers

CVE-2023-20118

Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers Command Injection Vulnerability: Multiple Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers contains a command injection vulnerability in the web-based management interface. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain root-level privileges and access unauthorized data.

Related CWE: CWE-77

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-03-03
  • Due Date: 2025-03-24
Additional Notes
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-20118
Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS

CVE-2025-0111

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS File Read Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an external control of file name or path vulnerability. Successful exploitation enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the “nobody” user.

Related CWE: CWE-73

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-02-20
  • Due Date: 2025-03-13
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0111 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0111
Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS

CVE-2025-0108

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its management web interface. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication normally required and invoke certain PHP scripts.

Related CWE: CWE-306

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-02-18
  • Due Date: 2025-03-11
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0108 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0108
Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS

CVE-2024-3393

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Malicious DNS Packet Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains a vulnerability in parsing and logging malicious DNS packets in the DNS Security feature that, when exploited, allows an unauthenticated attacker to remotely reboot the firewall. Repeated attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.

Related CWE: CWE-754

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-12-30
  • Due Date: 2025-01-20
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-3393 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3393
Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS

CVE-2024-9474

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface OS Command Injection Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation through the web-based management interface for several PAN products, including firewalls and VPN concentrators.

Related CWE: CWE-77

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, the management interfaces for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.
  • Date Added: 2024-11-18
  • Due Date: 2024-12-09
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9474
Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS

CVE-2024-0012

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface Authentication Bypass Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the web-based management interface for several PAN-OS products, including firewalls and VPN concentrators.

Related CWE: CWE-306

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, management interface for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.
  • Date Added: 2024-11-18
  • Due Date: 2024-12-09
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0012 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0012
Palo Alto Networks | Expedition

CVE-2024-9463

Palo Alto Networks Expedition OS Command Injection Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root in Expedition, resulting in disclosure of usernames, cleartext passwords, device configurations, and device API keys of PAN-OS firewalls.

Related CWE: CWE-78

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-11-14
  • Due Date: 2024-12-05
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2024-0010 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9463
Palo Alto Networks | Expedition

CVE-2024-9465

Palo Alto Networks Expedition SQL Injection Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to reveal Expedition database contents, such as password hashes, usernames, device configurations, and device API keys. With this, attackers can also create and read arbitrary files on the Expedition system.

Related CWE: CWE-89

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-11-14
  • Due Date: 2024-12-05
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2024-0010 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9465
Cisco | Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA)

CVE-2014-2120

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the WebVPN login page. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via an unspecified parameter.

Related CWE: CWE-79

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-11-12
  • Due Date: 2024-12-03
Additional Notes
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-CVE-2014-2120 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-2120
Palo Alto Networks | Expedition

CVE-2024-5910

Palo Alto Networks Expedition Missing Authentication Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows an attacker with network access to takeover an Expedition admin account and potentially access configuration secrets, credentials, and other data.

Related CWE: CWE-306

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-11-07
  • Due Date: 2024-11-28
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-5910 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-5910
Cisco | Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD)

CVE-2024-20481

Cisco ASA and FTD Denial-of-Service Vulnerability: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) contain a missing release of resource after effective lifetime vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) of the RAVPN service.

Related CWE: CWE-772

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-10-24
  • Due Date: 2024-11-14
Additional Notes
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-bf-dos-vDZhLqrW ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20481
Cisco | NX-OS

CVE-2024-20399

Cisco NX-OS Command Injection Vulnerability: Cisco NX-OS contains a command injection vulnerability in the command line interface (CLI) that could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute commands as root on the underlying operating system of an affected device.

Related CWE: CWE-78

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-07-02
  • Due Date: 2024-07-23
Additional Notes
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-cmd-injection-xD9OhyOP; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20399
Cisco | Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD)

CVE-2024-20359

Cisco ASA and FTD Privilege Escalation Vulnerability: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) contain a privilege escalation vulnerability that can allow local privilege escalation from Administrator to root.

Related CWE: CWE-94

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-04-24
  • Due Date: 2024-05-01
Additional Notes
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-persist-rce-FLsNXF4h; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20359
Cisco | Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD)

CVE-2024-20353

Cisco ASA and FTD Denial of Service Vulnerability: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) contain an infinite loop vulnerability that can lead to remote denial of service condition.

Related CWE: CWE-835

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-04-24
  • Due Date: 2024-05-01
Additional Notes
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-websrvs-dos-X8gNucD2; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20353
Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS

CVE-2024-3400

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Command Injection Vulnerability: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS GlobalProtect feature contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute commands with root privileges on the firewall.

Related CWEs: CWE-20| CWE-77

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions as they become available. Otherwise, users with vulnerable versions of affected devices should enable Threat Prevention IDs available from the vendor. See the vendor bulletin for more details and a patch release schedule.
  • Date Added: 2024-04-12
  • Due Date: 2024-04-19
Additional Notes
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-3400 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3400
Cisco | Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD)

CVE-2020-3259

Cisco ASA and FTD Information Disclosure Vulnerability: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) contain an information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker could retrieve memory contents on an affected device, which could lead to the disclosure of confidential information due to a buffer tracking issue when the software parses invalid URLs that are requested from the web services interface. This vulnerability affects only specific AnyConnect and WebVPN configurations.

Related CWE: CWE-200

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-02-15
  • Due Date: 2024-03-07
Additional Notes
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-info-disclose-9eJtycMB; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-3259
Cisco | Cisco IOS XE Web UI

CVE-2023-20273

Cisco IOS XE Web UI Command Injection Vulnerability: Cisco IOS XE contains a command injection vulnerability in the web user interface. When chained with CVE-2023-20198, the attacker can leverage the new local user to elevate privilege to root and write the implant to the file system. Cisco identified CVE-2023-20273 as the vulnerability exploited to deploy the implant. CVE-2021-1435, previously associated with the exploitation events, is no longer believed to be related to this activity.

Related CWE: CWE-78

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Verify that instances of Cisco IOS XE Web UI are in compliance with BOD 23-02 and apply mitigations per vendor instructions. For affected products (Cisco IOS XE Web UI exposed to the internet or to untrusted networks), follow vendor instructions to determine if a system may have been compromised and immediately report positive findings to CISA.
  • Date Added: 2023-10-23
  • Due Date: 2023-10-27
Additional Notes
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxe-webui-privesc-j22SaA4z; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-20273
Cisco | IOS XE Web UI

CVE-2023-20198

Cisco IOS XE Web UI Privilege Escalation Vulnerability: Cisco IOS XE Web UI contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in the web user interface that could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to create an account with privilege level 15 access. The attacker can then use that account to gain control of the affected device.

Related CWE: CWE-420

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Verify that instances of Cisco IOS XE Web UI are in compliance with BOD 23-02 and apply mitigations per vendor instructions. For affected products (Cisco IOS XE Web UI exposed to the internet or to untrusted networks), follow vendor instructions to determine if a system may have been compromised and immediately report positive findings to CISA.
  • Date Added: 2023-10-16
  • Due Date: 2023-10-20
Additional Notes
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ios-nx-os-software/ios-xe-dublin-17121/221128-software-fix-availability-for-cisco-ios.html; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-20198
Cisco | IOS and IOS XE

CVE-2023-20109

Cisco IOS and IOS XE Group Encrypted Transport VPN Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability: Cisco IOS and IOS XE contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Group Encrypted Transport VPN (GET VPN) feature that could allow an authenticated, remote attacker who has administrative control of either a group member or a key server to execute malicious code or cause a device to crash.

Related CWE: CWE-787

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2023-10-10
  • Due Date: 2023-10-31
Additional Notes
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-getvpn-rce-g8qR68sx; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-20109

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