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Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild. Organizations should use the KEV catalog as an input to their vulnerability management prioritization framework.

How to use the KEV Catalog

The KEV catalog is also available in these formats:

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Showing 1 - 20 of 41
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MDaemon | Email Server

CVE-2024-11182

MDaemon Email Server Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability: MDaemon Email Server contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to load arbitrary JavaScript code via an HTML e-mail message.

Related CWE: CWE-79

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-05-19
  • Due Date: 2025-06-09
Additional Notes
https://files.mdaemon.com/mdaemon/beta/RelNotes_en.html ; https://mdaemon.com/pages/downloads-critical-updates ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11182
Linux | Kernel

CVE-2024-53150

Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability: Linux Kernel contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the USB-audio driver that allows a local, privileged attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information.

Related CWE: CWE-125

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-04-09
  • Due Date: 2025-04-30
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. For more information, please see: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024122427-CVE-2024-53150-3a7d@gregkh/ ; https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2025-04-01 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-53150
Linux | Kernel

CVE-2024-53197

Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Access Vulnerability: Linux Kernel contains an out-of-bounds access vulnerability in the USB-audio driver that allows an attacker with physical access to the system to use a malicious USB device to potentially manipulate system memory, escalate privileges, or execute arbitrary code.

Related CWE: CWE-787

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-04-09
  • Due Date: 2025-04-30
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. For more information, please see: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024122725-CVE-2024-53197-6aef@gregkh/ ; https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2025-04-01 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-53197
Linux | Kernel

CVE-2024-50302

Linux Kernel Use of Uninitialized Resource Vulnerability: The Linux kernel contains a use of uninitialized resource vulnerability that allows an attacker to leak kernel memory via a specially crafted HID report.

Related CWE: CWE-908

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-03-04
  • Due Date: 2025-03-25
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. For more information, please see: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024111908-CVE-2024-50302-f677@gregkh/ ; https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2025-03-01 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50302
Linux | Kernel

CVE-2024-53104

Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability: Linux kernel contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the uvc_parse_streaming component of the USB Video Class (UVC) driver that could allow for physical escalation of privilege.

Related CWE: CWE-787

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-02-05
  • Due Date: 2025-02-26
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. For more information, please see: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024120232-CVE-2024-53104-d781@gregkh/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-53104
D-Link | DIR-820 Router

CVE-2023-25280

D-Link DIR-820 Router OS Command Injection Vulnerability: D-Link DIR-820 routers contain an OS command injection vulnerability that allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to escalate privileges to root via a crafted payload with the ping_addr parameter to ping.ccp.

Related CWE: CWE-78

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: The impacted product is end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue utilization of the product.
  • Date Added: 2024-09-30
  • Due Date: 2024-10-21
Additional Notes
https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10358 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25280
Linux | Kernel

CVE-2017-1000253

Linux Kernel PIE Stack Buffer Corruption Vulnerability : Linux kernel contains a position-independent executable (PIE) stack buffer corruption vulnerability in load_elf_ binary() that allows a local attacker to escalate privileges.

Related CWE: CWE-119

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-09-09
  • Due Date: 2024-09-30
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. For more information, please see: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=a87938b2e246b81b4fb713edb371a9fa3c5c3c86; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-1000253
Linux | Kernel

CVE-2022-0185

Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability: Linux kernel contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the legacy_parse_param function in the Filesystem Context functionality. This allows an attacker to open a filesystem that does not support the Filesystem Context API and ultimately escalate privileges.

Related CWE: CWE-190

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if updates are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-08-21
  • Due Date: 2024-09-11
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. For more information, please see: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit?id=722d94847de2; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0185
Linux | Kernel

CVE-2022-2586

Linux Kernel Use-After-Free Vulnerability: Linux Kernel contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the nft_object, allowing local attackers to escalate privileges.

Related CWE: CWE-416

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if updates are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-06-26
  • Due Date: 2024-07-17
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. For more information, please see: https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2022/q3/131; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2586
Linux | Kernel

CVE-2024-1086

Linux Kernel Use-After-Free Vulnerability: Linux kernel contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the netfilter: nf_tables component that allows an attacker to achieve local privilege escalation.

Related CWE: CWE-416

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-05-30
  • Due Date: 2024-06-20
Additional Notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=f342de4e2f33e0e39165d8639387aa6c19dff660; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1086
D-Link | DIR-605 Router

CVE-2021-40655

D-Link DIR-605 Router Information Disclosure Vulnerability: D-Link DIR-605 routers contain an information disclosure vulnerability that allows attackers to obtain a username and password by forging a post request to the /getcfg.php page.

Related CWE: CWE-863

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: This vulnerability affects legacy D-Link products. All associated hardware revisions have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) life cycle and should be retired and replaced per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2024-05-16
  • Due Date: 2024-06-06
Additional Notes
https://legacy.us.dlink.com/pages/product.aspx?id=2b09e95d90ff4cb38830ecc04c89cee5; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40655
D-Link | DIR-600 Router

CVE-2014-100005

D-Link DIR-600 Router Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Vulnerability: D-Link DIR-600 routers contain a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability that allows an attacker to change router configurations by hijacking an existing administrator session.

Related CWE: CWE-352

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: This vulnerability affects legacy D-Link products. All associated hardware revisions have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) life cycle and should be retired and replaced per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2024-05-16
  • Due Date: 2024-06-06
Additional Notes
https://legacy.us.dlink.com/pages/product.aspx?id=4587b63118524aec911191cc81605283; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-100005
D-Link | Multiple NAS Devices

CVE-2024-3273

D-Link Multiple NAS Devices Command Injection Vulnerability: D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-325, DNS-327L, and DNS-340L contain a command injection vulnerability. When combined with CVE-2024-3272, this can lead to remote, unauthorized code execution.

Related CWE: CWE-77

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: This vulnerability affects legacy D-Link products. All associated hardware revisions have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) life cycle and should be retired and replaced per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2024-04-11
  • Due Date: 2024-05-02
Additional Notes
https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10383; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3273
D-Link | Multiple NAS Devices

CVE-2024-3272

D-Link Multiple NAS Devices Use of Hard-Coded Credentials Vulnerability: D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-325, DNS-327L, and DNS-340L contains a hard-coded credential that allows an attacker to conduct authenticated command injection, leading to remote, unauthorized code execution.

Related CWE: CWE-798

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: This vulnerability affects legacy D-Link products. All associated hardware revisions have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) life cycle and should be retired and replaced per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2024-04-11
  • Due Date: 2024-05-02
Additional Notes
https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10383; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3272
D-Link | DSL-2750B Devices

CVE-2016-20017

D-Link DSL-2750B Devices Command Injection Vulnerability: D-Link DSL-2750B devices contain a command injection vulnerability that allows remote, unauthenticated command injection via the login.cgi cli parameter.

Related CWE: CWE-77

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-01-08
  • Due Date: 2024-01-29
Additional Notes
https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10088; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-20017
D-Link | DIR-859 Router

CVE-2019-17621

D-Link DIR-859 Router Command Execution Vulnerability: D-Link DIR-859 router contains a command execution vulnerability in the UPnP endpoint URL, /gena.cgi. Exploitation allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute system commands as root by sending a specially crafted HTTP SUBSCRIBE request to the UPnP service when connecting to the local network.

Related CWE: CWE-78

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if updates are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2023-06-29
  • Due Date: 2023-07-20
Additional Notes
https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10147; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-17621
D-Link | DWL-2600AP Access Point

CVE-2019-20500

D-Link DWL-2600AP Access Point Command Injection Vulnerability: D-Link DWL-2600AP access point contains an authenticated command injection vulnerability via the Save Configuration functionality in the Web interface, using shell metacharacters in the admin.cgi?action=config_save configBackup or downloadServerip parameter.

Related CWE: CWE-78

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if updates are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2023-06-29
  • Due Date: 2023-07-20
Additional Notes
https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10113; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-20500
Linux | Kernel

CVE-2010-3904

Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation Vulnerability: Linux Kernel contains an improper input validation vulnerability in the Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) protocol implementation that allows local users to gain privileges via crafted use of the sendmsg and recvmsg system calls.

Related CWE: CWE-20

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
  • Date Added: 2023-05-12
  • Due Date: 2023-06-02
Additional Notes
https://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1601.3/06474.html; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-3904
Linux | Kernel

CVE-2014-0196

Linux Kernel Race Condition Vulnerability: Linux Kernel contains a race condition vulnerability within the n_tty_write function that allows local users to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) or gain privileges via read and write operations with long strings.

Related CWE: CWE-362

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
  • Date Added: 2023-05-12
  • Due Date: 2023-06-02
Additional Notes
https://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1609.1/02103.html; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-0196
Linux | Kernel

CVE-2023-0266

Linux Kernel Use-After-Free Vulnerability: Linux kernel contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation to gain ring0 access from the system user.

Related CWE: CWE-416

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2023-03-30
  • Due Date: 2023-04-20
Additional Notes
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git/tree/queue-5.10/alsa-pcm-move-rwsem-lock-inside-snd_ctl_elem_read-to-prevent-uaf.patch?id=72783cf35e6c55bca84c4bb7b776c58152856fd4; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0266
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