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Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild. Organizations should use the KEV catalog as an input to their vulnerability management prioritization framework.

How to use the KEV Catalog

The KEV catalog is also available in these formats:

CSV
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Showing 1 - 20 of 29
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Fortinet | FortiOS and FortiProxy

CVE-2025-24472

Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass Vulnerability: Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted CSF proxy requests.

Related CWE: CWE-288

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-03-18
  • Due Date: 2025-04-08
Additional Notes
https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24472
Fortinet | FortiOS and FortiProxy

CVE-2024-55591

Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass Vulnerability: Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that may allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to Node.js websocket module.

Related CWE: CWE-288

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-01-14
  • Due Date: 2025-01-21
Additional Notes
https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55591
Fortinet | FortiManager

CVE-2024-47575

Fortinet FortiManager Missing Authentication Vulnerability: Fortinet FortiManager contains a missing authentication vulnerability in the fgfmd daemon that allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code or commands via specially crafted requests.

Related CWE: CWE-306

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-10-23
  • Due Date: 2024-11-13
Additional Notes
https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-423 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47575
Mozilla | Firefox

CVE-2024-9680

Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free Vulnerability: Mozilla Firefox and Firefox ESR contain a use-after-free vulnerability in Animation timelines that allows for code execution in the content process.

Related CWE: CWE-416

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-10-15
  • Due Date: 2024-11-05
Additional Notes
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2024-51/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9680
Fortinet | Multiple Products

CVE-2024-23113

Fortinet Multiple Products Format String Vulnerability: Fortinet FortiOS, FortiPAM, FortiProxy, and FortiWeb contain a format string vulnerability that allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code or commands via specially crafted requests.

Related CWE: CWE-134

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-10-09
  • Due Date: 2024-10-30
Additional Notes
https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-029 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-23113
Fortinet | FortiClient EMS

CVE-2023-48788

Fortinet FortiClient EMS SQL Injection Vulnerability: Fortinet FortiClient EMS contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute commands as SYSTEM via specifically crafted requests.

Related CWE: CWE-89

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-03-25
  • Due Date: 2024-04-15
Additional Notes
https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-007; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-48788
Fortinet | FortiOS

CVE-2024-21762

Fortinet FortiOS Out-of-Bound Write Vulnerability: Fortinet FortiOS contains an out-of-bound write vulnerability that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute code or commands via specially crafted HTTP requests.

Related CWE: CWE-787

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-02-09
  • Due Date: 2024-02-16
Additional Notes
https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-015 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21762
Mozilla | Firefox, Firefox ESR, and Thunderbird

CVE-2016-9079

Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR, and Thunderbird Use-After-Free Vulnerability: Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR, and Thunderbird contain a use-after-free vulnerability in SVG Animation, targeting Firefox and Tor browser users on Windows.

Related CWE: CWE-416

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2023-06-22
  • Due Date: 2023-07-13
Additional Notes
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2016-92/#CVE-2016-9079; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-9079
Fortinet | FortiOS and FortiProxy SSL-VPN

CVE-2023-27997

Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy SSL-VPN Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability: Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy SSL-VPN contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability which can allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute code or commands via specifically crafted requests.

Related CWE: CWE-122

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2023-06-13
  • Due Date: 2023-07-04
Additional Notes
https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-097; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27997
Fortinet | FortiOS

CVE-2022-41328

Fortinet FortiOS Path Traversal Vulnerability: Fortinet FortiOS contains a path traversal vulnerability that may allow a local privileged attacker to read and write files via crafted CLI commands.

Related CWE: CWE-22

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2023-03-14
  • Due Date: 2023-04-04
Additional Notes
https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-369; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41328
Fortinet | FortiOS

CVE-2022-42475

Fortinet FortiOS Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability: Multiple versions of Fortinet FortiOS SSL-VPN contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability which can allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code or commands via specifically crafted requests.

Related CWE: CWE-197

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-12-13
  • Due Date: 2023-01-03
Additional Notes
https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-398; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42475
Fortinet | Multiple Products

CVE-2022-40684

Fortinet Multiple Products Authentication Bypass Vulnerability: Fortinet FortiOS, FortiProxy, and FortiSwitchManager contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to perform operations on the administrative interface via specially crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

Related CWE: CWE-288

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-10-11
  • Due Date: 2022-11-01
Additional Notes
https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-377; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40684
Fortinet | FortiOS and FortiADC

CVE-2018-13374

Fortinet FortiOS and FortiADC Improper Access Control Vulnerability: Fortinet FortiOS and FortiADC contain an improper access control vulnerability that allows attackers to obtain the LDAP server login credentials configured in FortiGate by pointing a LDAP server connectivity test request to a rogue LDAP server.

Related CWE: CWE-732

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-09-08
  • Due Date: 2022-09-29
Additional Notes
https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-18-157; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-13374
Mozilla | Firefox

CVE-2015-4495

Mozilla Firefox Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability: Moxilla Firefox allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy to read arbitrary files or gain privileges.

Related CWE: CWE-200

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-05-25
  • Due Date: 2022-06-15
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-4495
Mozilla | Firefox and Thunderbird

CVE-2019-11707

Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird Type Confusion Vulnerability: Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird contain a type confusion vulnerability that can occur when manipulating JavaScript objects due to issues in Array.pop, allowing for an exploitable crash.

Related CWE: CWE-843

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-05-23
  • Due Date: 2022-06-13
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-11707
Mozilla | Firefox and Thunderbird

CVE-2019-11708

Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird Sandbox Escape Vulnerability: Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird contain a sandbox escape vulnerability that could result in remote code execution.

Related CWE: CWE-20

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-05-23
  • Due Date: 2022-06-13
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-11708
Mozilla | Firefox and Thunderbird

CVE-2013-1690

Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird Denial-of-Service Vulnerability: Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird do not properly handle onreadystatechange events in conjunction with page reloading, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) or possibly execute malicious code via a crafted web site.

Related CWE: CWE-119

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-03-28
  • Due Date: 2022-04-18
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-1690
Mozilla | Firefox

CVE-2022-26486

Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free Vulnerability: Mozilla Firefox contains a use-after-free vulnerability in WebGPU IPC Framework which can be exploited to perform arbitrary code execution.

Related CWE: CWE-416

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-03-07
  • Due Date: 2022-03-21
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-26486
Mozilla | Firefox

CVE-2022-26485

Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free Vulnerability: Mozilla Firefox contains a use-after-free vulnerability in XSLT parameter processing which can be exploited to perform arbitrary code execution.

Related CWE: CWE-416

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-03-07
  • Due Date: 2022-03-21
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-26485
Mozilla | Firefox

CVE-2013-1675

Mozilla Firefox Information Disclosure Vulnerability: Mozilla Firefox does not properly initialize data structures for the nsDOMSVGZoomEvent::mPreviousScale and nsDOMSVGZoomEvent::mNewScale functions, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory via a crafted web site.

Related CWE: CWE-119

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-03-03
  • Due Date: 2022-03-24
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-1675
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