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Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild. Organizations should use the KEV catalog as an input to their vulnerability management prioritization framework.

How to use the KEV Catalog

The KEV catalog is also available in these formats:

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Showing 1 - 19 of 19
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Synacor | Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)

CVE-2023-34192

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the /h/autoSaveDraft function.

Related CWE: CWE-79

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-02-25
  • Due Date: 2025-03-18
Additional Notes
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-34192
Synacor | Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)

CVE-2024-45519

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Command Execution Vulnerability: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains an unspecified vulnerability in the postjournal service that may allow an unauthenticated user to execute commands.

Related CWE: CWE-284

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-10-03
  • Due Date: 2024-10-24
Additional Notes
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-45519
Red Hat | JBoss RichFaces Framework

CVE-2018-14667

Red Hat JBoss RichFaces Framework Expression Language Injection Vulnerability: Red Hat JBoss RichFaces Framework contains an expression language injection vulnerability via the UserResource resource. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute malicious code using a chain of Java serialized objects via org.ajax4jsf.resource.UserResource$UriData.

Related CWE: CWE-94

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2023-09-28
  • Due Date: 2023-10-19
Additional Notes
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14667; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-14667
Synacor | Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)

CVE-2023-37580

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability impacting the confidentiality and integrity of data.

Related CWE: CWE-79

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2023-07-27
  • Due Date: 2023-08-17
Additional Notes
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37580
Red Hat | Polkit

CVE-2021-3560

Red Hat Polkit Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability: Red Hat Polkit contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability through the bypassing of credential checks for D-Bus requests, allowing for privilege escalation.

Related CWE: CWE-863

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2023-05-12
  • Due Date: 2023-06-02
Additional Notes
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1961710; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3560
Synacor | Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)

CVE-2022-27926

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability by allowing an endpoint URL to accept parameters without sanitizing.

Related CWEs: CWE-79| CWE-138

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2023-04-03
  • Due Date: 2023-04-24
Additional Notes
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27926
Synacor | Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)

CVE-2022-41352

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) allows an attacker to upload arbitrary files using cpio package to gain incorrect access to any other user accounts.

Related CWE: CWE-22

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-10-20
  • Due Date: 2022-11-10
Additional Notes
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41352
Synacor | Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)

CVE-2022-27925

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains flaw in the mboximport functionality, allowing an authenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to perform remote code execution. This vulnerability was chained with CVE-2022-37042 which allows for unauthenticated remote code execution.

Related CWE: CWE-22

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-08-11
  • Due Date: 2022-09-01
Additional Notes
https://blog.zimbra.com/2022/08/authentication-bypass-in-mailboximportservlet-vulnerability/; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27925
Synacor | Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)

CVE-2022-37042

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Authentication Bypass Vulnerability: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in MailboxImportServlet. This vulnerability was chained with CVE-2022-27925 which allows for unauthenticated remote code execution.

Related CWE: CWE-23

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-08-11
  • Due Date: 2022-09-01
Additional Notes
https://blog.zimbra.com/2022/08/authentication-bypass-in-mailboximportservlet-vulnerability/; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-37042
Synacor | Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)

CVE-2022-27924

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Command Injection Vulnerability: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) allows an attacker to inject memcache commands into a targeted instance which causes an overwrite of arbitrary cached entries.

Related CWE: CWE-93

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-08-04
  • Due Date: 2022-08-25
Additional Notes
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P24.1#Security_Fixes; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27924
Red Hat | Polkit

CVE-2021-4034

Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability: The Red Hat polkit pkexec utility contains an out-of-bounds read and write vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation with administrative rights.

Related CWE: CWE-787

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-06-27
  • Due Date: 2022-07-18
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-4034
Red Hat | JBoss

CVE-2010-1428

Red Hat JBoss Information Disclosure Vulnerability: Unauthenticated access to the JBoss Application Server Web Console (/web-console) is blocked by default. However, it was found that this block was incomplete, and only blocked GET and POST HTTP verbs. A remote attacker could use this flaw to gain access to sensitive information.

Related CWE: CWE-264

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-05-25
  • Due Date: 2022-06-15
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-1428
Red Hat | JBoss

CVE-2010-0738

Red Hat JBoss Authentication Bypass Vulnerability: The JMX-Console web application in JBossAs in Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform performs access control only for the GET and POST methods, which allows remote attackers to send requests to this application's GET handler by using a different method.

Related CWE: CWE-264

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-05-25
  • Due Date: 2022-06-15
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-0738
Synacor | Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)

CVE-2018-6882

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability that might allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML.

Related CWE: CWE-79

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-04-19
  • Due Date: 2022-05-10
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-6882
Synacor | Zimbra Collaborate Suite (ZCS)

CVE-2022-24682

Synacor Zimbra Collaborate Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Calendar feature that allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Related CWEs: CWE-79| CWE-116

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-02-25
  • Due Date: 2022-03-11
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24682
October CMS | October CMS

CVE-2021-32648

October CMS Improper Authentication: In affected versions of the october/system package an attacker can request an account password reset and then gain access to the account using a specially crafted request.

Related CWE: CWE-287

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-01-18
  • Due Date: 2022-02-01
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-32648
Synacor | Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)

CVE-2019-9670

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains an improper restriction of XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in the mailboxd component.

Related CWE: CWE-611

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-01-10
  • Due Date: 2022-07-10
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-9670
Red Hat | JBoss Seam 2

CVE-2010-1871

Red Hat Linux JBoss Seam 2 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability: JBoss Seam 2 (jboss-seam2), as used in JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 4.3.0 for Red Hat Linux, allows attackers to perform remote code execution. This vulnerability can only be exploited when the Java Security Manager is not properly configured.

Related CWE: CWE-20

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2021-12-10
  • Due Date: 2022-06-10
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-1871
Red Hat | JBoss Application Server

CVE-2017-12149

Red Hat JBoss Application Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability: The JBoss Application Server, shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Application Platform 5.2, allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via crafted serialized data.

Related CWE: CWE-502

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2021-12-10
  • Due Date: 2022-06-10
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-12149

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