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Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild. Organizations should use the KEV catalog as an input to their vulnerability management prioritization framework.

How to use the KEV Catalog

The KEV catalog is also available in these formats:

CSV
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Showing 1 - 19 of 19
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QNAP | VioStor NVR

CVE-2023-47565

QNAP VioStor NVR OS Command Injection Vulnerability: QNAP VioStar NVR contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated users to execute commands via a network.

Related CWE: CWE-78

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2023-12-21
  • Due Date: 2024-01-11
Additional Notes
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-23-48 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47565
Red Hat | JBoss RichFaces Framework

CVE-2018-14667

Red Hat JBoss RichFaces Framework Expression Language Injection Vulnerability: Red Hat JBoss RichFaces Framework contains an expression language injection vulnerability via the UserResource resource. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute malicious code using a chain of Java serialized objects via org.ajax4jsf.resource.UserResource$UriData.

Related CWE: CWE-94

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2023-09-28
  • Due Date: 2023-10-19
Additional Notes
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14667; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-14667
Red Hat | Polkit

CVE-2021-3560

Red Hat Polkit Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability: Red Hat Polkit contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability through the bypassing of credential checks for D-Bus requests, allowing for privilege escalation.

Related CWE: CWE-863

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2023-05-12
  • Due Date: 2023-06-02
Additional Notes
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1961710; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3560
QNAP | Photo Station

CVE-2022-27593

QNAP Photo Station Externally Controlled Reference Vulnerability: Certain QNAP NAS running Photo Station with internet exposure contain an externally controlled reference to a resource vulnerability which can allow an attacker to modify system files. This vulnerability was observed being utilized in a Deadbolt ransomware campaign.

Related CWE: CWE-610

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-09-08
  • Due Date: 2022-09-29
Additional Notes
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-22-24; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27593
Red Hat | Polkit

CVE-2021-4034

Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability: The Red Hat polkit pkexec utility contains an out-of-bounds read and write vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation with administrative rights.

Related CWE: CWE-787

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-06-27
  • Due Date: 2022-07-18
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-4034
QNAP | Photo Station

CVE-2019-7192

QNAP Photo Station Improper Access Control Vulnerability: QNAP NAS devices running Photo Station contain an improper access control vulnerability allowing remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to the system.

Related CWE: CWE-863

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-06-08
  • Due Date: 2022-06-22
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-7192
QNAP | Photo Station

CVE-2019-7195

QNAP Photo Station Path Traversal Vulnerability: QNAP devices running Photo Station contain an external control of file name or path vulnerability allowing remote attackers to access or modify system files.

Related CWE: CWE-22

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-06-08
  • Due Date: 2022-06-22
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-7195
QNAP | Photo Station

CVE-2019-7194

QNAP Photo Station Path Traversal Vulnerability: QNAP devices running Photo Station contain an external control of file name or path vulnerability allowing remote attackers to access or modify system files.

Related CWE: CWE-22

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-06-08
  • Due Date: 2022-06-22
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-7194
QNAP | QTS

CVE-2019-7193

QNAP QTS Improper Input Validation Vulnerability: QNAP QTS contains an improper input validation vulnerability allowing remote attackers to inject code on the system.

Related CWE: CWE-20

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-06-08
  • Due Date: 2022-06-22
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-7193
Red Hat | JBoss

CVE-2010-1428

Red Hat JBoss Information Disclosure Vulnerability: Unauthenticated access to the JBoss Application Server Web Console (/web-console) is blocked by default. However, it was found that this block was incomplete, and only blocked GET and POST HTTP verbs. A remote attacker could use this flaw to gain access to sensitive information.

Related CWE: CWE-264

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-05-25
  • Due Date: 2022-06-15
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-1428
Red Hat | JBoss

CVE-2010-0738

Red Hat JBoss Authentication Bypass Vulnerability: The JMX-Console web application in JBossAs in Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform performs access control only for the GET and POST methods, which allows remote attackers to send requests to this application's GET handler by using a different method.

Related CWE: CWE-264

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-05-25
  • Due Date: 2022-06-15
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-0738
QNAP | Network Attached Storage (NAS)

CVE-2018-19953

QNAP NAS File Station Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability: A cross-site scripting vulnerability affecting QNAP NAS File Station could allow remote attackers to inject malicious code.

Related CWEs: CWE-79| CWE-80

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-05-24
  • Due Date: 2022-06-14
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-19953
QNAP | Network Attached Storage (NAS)

CVE-2018-19949

QNAP NAS File Station Command Injection Vulnerability: A command injection vulnerability affecting QNAP NAS File Station could allow remote attackers to run commands.

Related CWEs: CWE-20| CWE-77| CWE-78

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-05-24
  • Due Date: 2022-06-14
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-19949
QNAP | Network Attached Storage (NAS)

CVE-2018-19943

QNAP NAS File Station Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability: A cross-site scripting vulnerability affecting QNAP NAS File Station could allow remote attackers to inject malicious code.

Related CWEs: CWE-79| CWE-80

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-05-24
  • Due Date: 2022-06-14
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-19943
InduSoft | Web Studio

CVE-2014-0780

InduSoft Web Studio NTWebServer Directory Traversal Vulnerability: InduSoft Web Studio NTWebServer contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows remote attackers to read administrative passwords in APP files, allowing for remote code execution.

Related CWE: CWE-22

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-04-15
  • Due Date: 2022-05-06
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-0780
QNAP | QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS)

CVE-2020-2509

QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS) Command Injection Vulnerability: QNAP NAS devices contain a command injection vulnerability which could allow attackers to perform remote code execution.

Related CWEs: CWE-77| CWE-78

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-04-11
  • Due Date: 2022-05-02
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-2509
QNAP | Network Attached Storage (NAS)

CVE-2021-28799

QNAP NAS Improper Authorization Vulnerability: QNAP NAS running HBS 3 contains an improper authorization vulnerability which can allow remote attackers to log in to a device.

Related CWE: CWE-285

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-03-31
  • Due Date: 2022-04-21
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28799
Red Hat | JBoss Seam 2

CVE-2010-1871

Red Hat Linux JBoss Seam 2 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability: JBoss Seam 2 (jboss-seam2), as used in JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 4.3.0 for Red Hat Linux, allows attackers to perform remote code execution. This vulnerability can only be exploited when the Java Security Manager is not properly configured.

Related CWE: CWE-20

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2021-12-10
  • Due Date: 2022-06-10
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-1871
Red Hat | JBoss Application Server

CVE-2017-12149

Red Hat JBoss Application Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability: The JBoss Application Server, shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Application Platform 5.2, allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via crafted serialized data.

Related CWE: CWE-502

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2021-12-10
  • Due Date: 2022-06-10
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-12149

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