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Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild. Organizations should use the KEV catalog as an input to their vulnerability management prioritization framework.

How to use the KEV Catalog

The KEV catalog is also available in these formats:

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Showing 1 - 7 of 7
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CrushFTP | CrushFTP

CVE-2025-31161

CrushFTP Authentication Bypass Vulnerability: CrushFTP contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the HTTP authorization header that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to authenticate to any known or guessable user account (e.g., crushadmin), potentially leading to a full compromise.

Related CWE: CWE-305

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2025-04-07
  • Due Date: 2025-04-28
Additional Notes
https://www.crushftp.com/crush11wiki/Wiki.jsp?page=Update ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31161
Cleo | Multiple Products

CVE-2024-55956

Cleo Multiple Products Unauthenticated File Upload Vulnerability: Cleo Harmony, VLTrader, and LexiCom, which are managed file transfer products, contain an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated user to import and execute arbitrary bash or PowerShell commands on the host system by leveraging the default settings of the Autorun directory.

Related CWE: CWE-276

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-12-17
  • Due Date: 2025-01-07
Additional Notes
https://support.cleo.com/hc/en-us/articles/28408134019735-Cleo-Product-Security-Update-CVE-2024-55956 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55956
Cleo | Multiple Products

CVE-2024-50623

Cleo Multiple Products Unrestricted File Upload Vulnerability: Cleo Harmony, VLTrader, and LexiCom, which are managed file transfer products, contain an unrestricted file upload and download vulnerability that can lead to remote code execution with elevated privileges.

Related CWE: CWE-434

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Known

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-12-13
  • Due Date: 2025-01-03
Additional Notes
https://support.cleo.com/hc/en-us/articles/28408134019735-Cleo-Product-Security-Update ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50623
CrushFTP | CrushFTP

CVE-2024-4040

CrushFTP VFS Sandbox Escape Vulnerability: CrushFTP contains an unspecified sandbox escape vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to escape the CrushFTP virtual file system (VFS).

Related CWE: CWE-1336

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • Date Added: 2024-04-24
  • Due Date: 2024-05-01
Additional Notes
https://www.crushftp.com/crush11wiki/Wiki.jsp?page=Update&version=34; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4040
Elastic | Elasticsearch

CVE-2015-1427

Elasticsearch Groovy Scripting Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability: The Groovy scripting engine in Elasticsearch allows remote attackers to bypass the sandbox protection mechanism and execute arbitrary shell commands.

Related CWE: CWE-284

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-03-25
  • Due Date: 2022-04-15
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-1427
Elastic | Elasticsearch

CVE-2014-3120

Elasticsearch Remote Code Execution Vulnerability: Elasticsearch enables dynamic scripting, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary MVEL expressions and Java code.

Related CWE: CWE-284

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-03-25
  • Due Date: 2022-04-15
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-3120
Elastic | Kibana

CVE-2019-7609

Kibana Arbitrary Code Execution: Kibana contain an arbitrary code execution flaw in the Timelion visualizer.

Related CWE: CWE-94

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? Unknown

Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  • Date Added: 2022-01-10
  • Due Date: 2022-07-10
Additional Notes
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-7609

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