Active Shooter Preparedness Action Guide

In the United States, the most prominent attack method used to perpetrate targeted violence is with a firearm. These incidents can often be described as “active shooter” attacks. Active shooter incidents are dynamic, often unpredictable, and can evolve quickly. In the midst of the chaos, anyone can play an integral role in mitigating the impacts of an attack. 

Recent active shooter incidents underscore the need to maximize preparedness and highlight the value of a coordinated response to save lives and mitigate the harmful impacts of such incidents. In most cases, active shooters use firearm(s) and have no pattern or method to their selection of victims, which often creates an unpredictable and quickly evolving situation that can result in injury or loss of life. Perpetrators of active shooter attacks may also use other weapons, including edged weapons, vehicles, and improvised explosive devices. While law enforcement is usually required to end an active shooter situation, individuals can take steps to prepare mentally and physically for this type of event to enhance personal security and resilience.